Implant Dentistry of Eugene

Missing teeth can cause the mouth to sag and the face to look older. If you're missing one or more teeth, your dentist may recommend replacing them with a bridge. A bridge spans the space where one or more teeth are missing. A bridge helps maintain the natural shape of your face and provides support for your lips and cheeks.

Fixed Bridges and Removable Partial Dentures

As there name implies, "fixed" bridges are cemented to the natural teeth surrounding the space created by the missing tooth. A replacement tooth (called a pontic) replaces the lost tooth. The pontic is attached to crowns that cover the natural teeth and provide support for the bridge.

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Removable partial dentures can be taken out of the mouth. removable partial dentures fasten to natural teeth with special clasps or attachments.

Dental implants are another method of replacing teeth. Implants attach artificial teeth directly to the jaw or under the tissue. Because implants require surgery, candidates for this type of dental treatment should be in good general health and have adequate jaw bone to support the implant.

When selecting materials to make a bridge, dentists consider appearance and function of the replacements teeth. Gold alloys, non-precious alloys, acrylic, porcelain or a combination of the materials may be used.

At least two or more visits generally are needed to prepare the teeth, craft the bridgework, place it in the mouth and make adjustments so it is comfortable.

If you need extensive tooth replacement, your dentist may provide treatment or may refer you to a prosthodontist. A prosthodontist is a specialist trained in restoring natural teeth and in replacing missing teeth.

Caring for Your Bridge

A bridge can lose its support if the teeth or the bone holding it in place are damaged by dental disease. Caring for your natural teeth and your bridge is important for your appearance and your dental health. Regular dental check ups and having your teeth professionally cleaned are vital for maintaining a healthy smile.

Look for products that have the American Dental Association's Seal of Acceptance, a symbol of safety and effectiveness. Keep your gums and teeth healthy by using an ADA-accepted fluoride toothpaste and brushing twice a day. And once a day, clean between teeth with floss or interdental cleaners (special picks, sticks or brushes). These measures help remove the sticky film of bacteria called plaque. Plaque that is not removed can cause gum disease and tooth decay.

If the bridge no longer fits properly, if it breaks, cracks or chips, or if one of the teeth become loose, see your dentist immediately.